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Ap* is defined as the earliest occurring maximum 24-hour value obtained by computing an
8-point running average of successive 3-hour ap indices during a geomagnetic storm event
without regard to the starting and ending times of the UT-day. It is uniquely associated
with the storm event. Over many years, values of Ap* provide a maximum disturbance measure
useful to identify major geomagnetic storms chronologically (by date and start time) and by
amplitude from largest to the smallest. The earliest possible values are for 1932, because
that is the first year for which the standard Kp and ap indices were produced. As NGDC
staff or others have time to update Ap*, tables of values are available from 1932 to recent
times. They are available by FTP transfer from the NGDC website.
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